Oscars’ craziest moments

It’s Oscars’ season and you know what it means… I’m not quite breaking the Oscar post tradition yet… So here we are! This time I’ve come up with a different type of post, more like 2018’s Oscar’s first times. We’re going back to the craziest moments, some of the most emotional ones and a couple of funny stories. I think we all remember that Monlight/Lalaland moment at the 89th Academy Awards… Probably the craziest Oscar plot twist ever…. Can you remember any other crazy situations? What’s the longest standing ovation of the Acdemy Awards? Has there ever been two winners for the same category?

Oscars 2017 GIF by The Academy Awards Oscars 2017 GIF by The Academy Awards

Oscars 2017 Reaction GIF by The Academy Awards Excited Janelle Monae GIF by The Academy Awards

It’s a tie!!!!!

What happened with Moonlight and Lalaland had never happened before in the story of the Academy. It was just a human mistake that resulted in the craziest Oscar night ever. There has only been one, not similar, but also very exceptional situation for a major category award. Remember Katharine Hepburn is The Queen of the Oscars, the only performer (male or female) to win 4 Oscars at the main category. Well, as I already mentioned in that post, in 1969 a beloved Katharine Hepburn was nominated for the 11th time as Best Actress together with a 26 year old Barbra Streisand. And they both won, which means they both gained exactly the same amount of votes. When Ingrid Bergman was presenting the award for Best Actress she was shocked, there was a tie, there were two names on the envelope!!!!! How did this happen????!!!

Well there are many explanations… Let’s go with the main answer:

Since 1967 Gregory Peck was the President of the Academy with one goal: refresh, renew and attract a new generation of film professionals. Gregory Peck updated Academy membership. To help balance the votes he introduced new rules letting not only Academy Award winners, participants in at least three major nominated films, or three time nominees vote but also exceptional talents. The latter is not a common use, not even nowadays. Well, in 1968 Gregory Peck introduced Barbra Streisand as a member of the Academy, before Funny Girl was even screened, causing a big controversy at the time. Gregory praised Streisand’s performance like he campaigned for his young co-star Audrey Hepburn back in the Roman Holidays times but he had a lot of the elder Academy members against his renewal ideas.

And so, the votes were split and divided between Katharine Hepburn and her traditional and «old school» devotees and Barbra Streisand and her fresh spark. If Barbra Streissand used her recent Academy membership to vote for herself (or maybe voted for Katharine), that one vote might have been the decisive vote for her and Katharine to tie as Best Actress. The fact is they both deserved their wins…: Katharine Hepburn is probably the best actress in cinema’s history right there with the greatest Meryl Streep and Barbra Streisand in Funny Girl… just WOW she was so young and her musical performance gives everything from comedy to drama, just marvellous (you can watch Funny Girl on Netflix and enjoy!).

When everything changed for foreign language films

Another crazy moment was when Roberto Benigni won for best actor and became the first non-English speaking male performance to win at this category. At 1999’s ceremony, Life is Beautiful changed the foreign film spectre for good. For a foreign film, it won big, sorry, not big, it won huge. After last year’s Parasite huge Oscar night we may think it’s «easy» for a foreign film to walk out with more than a Best Foreign Language Film win. There were cases of a foreign film going home with Best Original Screenplay and Best Foreign Language Film before 1999. Only Sophia Loren had won Best Actress for a foreign language performance in 1961 for Two Women but it was the sole Oscar win for the film.

Roberto Benigni Oscars GIF by The Academy Awards

Everything changed in 1999’s ceremony: Life is Beautiful won three Oscars: Best Foreign Language Film, Best Original Score, for its soundtrack. and Best Actor. Three out of its 6 nominations, that included Best Picture and Best Director. To be honest, I don’t blame Roberto Benigni for his enthusiasm and for climbing over and standing on the back of the Dolby theatre seats when he won Best Foreign Language Film. He probably thought that was all he was going to get. Little did he know he was going to win Best Actor. In his Best Actor speech he said: «This is a terrible mistake because I used up all my English!» Thanks to this incredible night, the Oscars started to appreciate foreign films for their quality more and more till Parasite’s historic night. Let’s hope this foreign film appreciation only grows bigger each year. That’s the magic of cinema: it’s a universal language.

The longest standing ovation ever

The last crazy moment I want to talk about is the longest standing ovation anyone has ever received for an Oscar. Charles Chaplin was rightfully granted the Honorary Award at 1972’s Oscars. I think today no one will question his talent and contribution to cinema but he was blacklisted and rejected by Hollywood and by the United States for more than 20 years.

Chaplin was a star back in the silent film days. One of the best and most remarkable comedians in cinema history. Born in London, he lived in the United States during the peak of his career (most of his films are in Amazon Prime, if you want to watch them) but his films and his views started to become too political… After The Great Dictatorship (1940) which satirised Hitler, his popularity declined rapidly. In the 1950’s he was investigated by the FBI for his communist views and the witch hunt forced him to permanently leave the United States and settle in Switzerland. When the Academy announced he was receiving the Honorary Award Chaplin didn’t know if he wanted to return to the US or even accept it. He returned to the US for the first time in 20 years and he was given the longest standing ovation in history. In 1972 Hollywood «made amends» with the icon for «the incalculable effect he has had in making motion pictures the art form of this century».

References:

The Lion in Winter (1968)

Funny Girl (1968)

How Barbra Streisand and Katharine Hepburn Tied for Best Actress

Life is Beautiful (1997)

Stay at Home II: Feel Good Marathon

Well, I’m back. Still at home, still in lock down. Trying to stay sane, and most importantly, staying safe. Hope all of you are ok and safe too. After more than a month of lock-down and knowing we will make at least two… These weeks have been an emotional roller-coaster, full of ups and downs. I know we all miss our loved-ones, our friends and family. Sometimes I feel like I can’t do anything to help, I don’t know if this will but, here is a new list of films that I hope will make you feel good.

Top Hat (1935)

I wanted to start this new Stay at Home Marathon with a film that has gone viral during quarantine times. I’m sure we have all seen the video of a couple dancing in Italy during quarantine in their window to the song «Cheek to cheek», if you haven’t here you have the link.

Well, the scene you can watch screened on the balconies is part of Top Hat. In 1935 the best dance-musical couple to ever exist: Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers paired to shine with talent. The film has become a classic. The choreographies and songs are some of the best remembered in history. Top Hat was nominated for Best picture, Art direction, Original song and Dance direction. Yes, there was a time when the Academy Awards had a category for Best Dance direction. Musicals where so common back then that it was difficult to become a Hollywood star if you didn’t know how to tap dance or sing.

This scene has gone viral in times of box-office and high-budgeted action movies. It is curious how a 1935 movie has travelled around the world in 2020 through social media. When a film reaches your heart it doesn’t matter if it was premiered 85 years ago. This is one of the best proofs that art quality is measured by the power that it has to move people beyond time and space. Let our hearts and souls dance cheek to cheek while you watch this beautiful film.

An American in Paris (1951)

Yes, this is another musical full of dances and singing. But I have to say, that musicals show us the way we should live. Wouldn’t it be nice and fun if we danced and sing through life? An American in Paris was the Best Film of 1951, but it didn’t only win this Oscar. Nominated to eight Oscars this film took home six. This romantic musical is crafted to be aesthetically pleasing and it is one of the most iconic and famous films of all time. It’s 17 minute ballet and closing musical spectacle is mesmerizing. Gene Kelly and Leslie Caron partner in elegant moves.

It is said to be an inspiration for a lot of other musicals and films. Take for example Mary Poppins (1964) and most recently LaLaLand (2016). If you have been following this blog since I started it, more than four years ago, you must know how much I love muicals, tap dancing and Gene Kelly. Well, just one year after An American in Paris, Gene Kelly starred in Singin’ in the rain  , another  feel good movie to watch or re-watch. During these times, I think going back to these films is like medicine. An American in Paris is a top favorite one, I hope you like it too.

The Parent Trap (1961/98)

I’m sure most of you, if not all of you, know the story by heart. Two identical twins discover they are sisters during a summer camp. When they find out they where separated after their parents divorce they decide to switch themselves. the parent trap 1961The story gets crazier, funnier and more entertaining as the plot goes on. Based on the 1949 novel: Lottie and Lisa, it is a feel-good family movie you can jump back-in during these days.  In the 1961 version, Maureen O’hara and Brian Keith are the fooled parents. And the girls ( both played by Hayley Mills) switch places, moving one to Boston and the other to California. The distance between them is much smaller than in the 1998 version. The Parent Trap ,1961, was a huge success. For generations, this family film entertained children and adults equally.  In 1998, Disney decided to do a remake. This is the film, that, if you are a 90s kid like me, you have probably watched countless times. The parent trap 1998The Parent Trap, 1998, with Dennis Quaid and Natasha Richardson as the divorced couple was Lindsay Lohan’s film debut.  They put an ocean of distance between the twins and the almost identical plot took place this time in London and in California.

 

When Harry Met Sally (1989)

You know I’m a rom-com binge watcher. I love romantic-comedies. I love how they make you feel, I love how you always know that they will have a happy ending and I love how easy they are to watch. With rom-coms you don’t have to think, just enjoy. And one of the best films of this genre is When Harry Met Sally.

Nora Ephron earned an Oscar nomination for one of her best scripts. The script is indeed on another level: funny, intelligent, and granting us with some of the best and most iconic scenes ever.  Billy Christal is able to uphold a great chemistry with Meg Ryan, making us question if he, after all, is the best co-star partner for Meg (Tom Hanks was probably questioning himself).

Here is the most famous extract of the film, the iconic Meg Ryan scene, impossible to have never heard about it (remeber to listen with headphones or low volume). In this scene, I’m the old women at the end, I would also ask the waiter to have what she’s having, please oh yes, yes please!!!

When Harry met Sally is the type of romantic story that raises up the toxic and  repetitive question «Can a man and a woman be friends without falling in love with each other?» My answer is, of course men and women friendships exist and indeed these friendships are healthy and necessary. But, to know how this film answers the question you’ll have to watch it. Like every good story, don’t read the last page, and enjoy!!

As Good As It Gets (1997)

In 1997, Jack Nicholson and Helen Hunt paired in this brilliant romantic comedy. Both of them won as leading actor and leading actress, making As Good As It Gets the most recent film to have their leads win the Oscar. The filmJack Nicholson Sunglasses GIF by Pop TV portrays an obssessive compulsive man who takes interest in the waitress that works at the restaurant where he has his breakfast every day. Jack Nicholson is one of the most brilliant actors of his generation. He does great in all kinds of film comedies, horror films or dramas. This film will make you laugh and will show you Nicholson’s most heart-warming and strange romantic side. What I love about Nicholson and Helen Hunt’s performances is how naturally they capture the essence of their characters.A Few Good Men GIF Shout out to Greg Kinnear’ s role and his dog in the film. Don’t ask questions about this last statement, if you wanna know what I’m talking about,  just whatch the film.

 

 

These are all films that make me smile, with their happy endings, their songs, dances and heart warming stories. If you have reached the end of the post I hope I have entertained your mind for some minutes. If you watch the movies I hope you have the best of times.

I would like to dedicate this post, again, to all the healthworkers, and to all of those who have been/ are still working these days for everyone’s sake: in supermarkets, pharmacies, textile sector, cleaning agencies, logistics and other services. We will never be able to thank you enough for it. Please, stay safe, take care and keep staying at home for as long as necessary. ❤

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bibliography

Top Hat (1935)

An American in Paris (1951)

Singin in the rain (1952)

The Parent Trap (1961)

When Harry Met Sally (1989)

As Good As It Gets (1997)

The Parent Trap (1998)

https://giphy.com/

https://www.youtube.com/?hl=es&gl=ES

The Oscar’s in pictures: best cinematography

It’s the Oscar’s weekend and the new decade won’t end with our best traditions. This is the fifth time we’re celebrating the Academy Awards together and what better way than throwing light into one of the most underrated categories: Best Cinematography. This post will be a little different, we’re going to play a game together. Are you ready? Now you will see four iconic pictures from four different movies that won the Oscar for best cinematography, try to guess which movie they belong to and read the post to know if you got them right! Let the games begin!

Gone with the wind The third man alcantarillas

burt lancaster & deborah kerr - from here to eternity 1953 Dr Zhivago train 2good

Take a good look at these pictures. Look again, and think, can you link them to the film they belong to? I’m sure you can. All of these films won the Academy Award for best cinematography. What does this mean exactly? Cinematography is the art of motion-picture photography. Cinematographers want you to remember a film thanks to a single shot. They work hand to hand with directors to get the perfect frame.

If we are going to talk about best cinematography, first I would like to explain a little bit of the history and relation of this category with the Oscars. Did you know that this was the only category that awarded black and white films and colored films separately for more than 30 years? This happened from 1939 to 1967. All the other categories at the Academy Awards mixed black and white and colored films in their nominations.

Now that we’ve gone through the most «theoretical» part of the post, let’s get back to where we left it.

Gone with the wind (1939)

In 1939, Gone with the wind was the first colored film to win the Academy Award for best picture. Not surprisingly, it also was the first to win best cinematography for a colored film. There are so many scenes from this film that come up to your mind just by reading the title… Although maybe there is one image that really stands out…..Gone with the wind  Don’t you think? Ernest Haller and Ray Rennahan made an incredible job with the cinematography of Gone with the wind.

This same, year Wuthering Heights, the famous adaptation of the unforgettable novel by Emily Brönte, won Best Cinematography for a black and white film.

The third man (1950)

Before writing a new post and sharing it with you, I always go through the posts that I’ve published before. How is it possible that I have never written about The third man before!!??? I literally had to go through all of them a couple of times to make sure of it. The third man is one of  the favorite movies of a very special person to me, so now it’s time to redeem myself. The cinematography of The third man is one of the most outstanding ever. 3rd man mixIt always makes it into whatever shortlist, book, or expert critic opinion related to cinematography you may find. Robert Krasker’s expressionist cinematography literally gives you chills.  When you bring up The third man in a conversation everyone starts to talk only about: those final scenes were they chase each other… Oh! and when they only show you his shadow in the street… And the spiral staircase… What about the ferring wheel… ?  The fact that there are so many pictures and scenes that quickly come to mind when you talk about The third man makes its cinematography iconic.

From here to eternity (1953)

The same year Shane won best cinematography for a colored film, From here to eternity was awarded with best cinematography for a black and white film. Directed by Fred Zinnerman this romantic drama leads up to the Pearl Harbour Attack. Why did it win best cinematography? Thanks to the most famous kiss scene in film history, from here to eternity burt lancaster movies GIF Deborah Kerr and Burt Lancaster melt into each other while the ocean crushes into them. It’s impossible not to remember the frame Burnett Guffey captured them in. From here to eternity will always be remembered for this kiss. In 2002, From Here to Eternity was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry as being «culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant». An aesthetic mainly achieved thanks to its cinematography.

Doctor Zhivago (1965)

Ok, I’m going to be honest here, I have never seen Doctor Zhivago, so I can’t talk about the film as such. But, why did I included this movie here? Because cinematography is so powerful that, eventhough I’ve never watched the film, I have a lot of pictures and images that I know are from Doctor Zhivago. Dr Zhivago train 2goodI know it takes place in snowy and cold Russia, and that it tells the story of a tragic romance during the Russian Civil War. It won five Oscars, one of them for best cinematography and Freddie Young was the second last cinematographer to win best cinematography for a colored film in a separate category.

From 1967 onwards best cinematography nominates films without distinguishing between black and white and colored films. Since then, only two black and white films have won best cinematography: Schindler’s list (1993) and Roma, last year. In Schindler’s list cinematography played its crucial role during the red coat scene where the little girl in a red coat takes you through the horror of the holocaust.

We’re getting to the end of this post. If you’ve been paying attention, you must already know if you got the game right! Out of the four pictures, how many did you link correctly with the film they belong to? I am sure you have guessed most of them, if not all!

I hope this post has shown you that a good cinematography is one of the magic tricks that can turn a film into a classic. You know what they say «A picture is worth a thousand words». Cinematography in films is so important that it can make you remember a film scene forever. Tonight, there is again a black and white movie nominated for best cinematography, The Lighthouse, will it win against its colored film contenders?

oscars cinematography 2020
From left to right and top to bottom: The Irishman, 1917, Joker, The Lighthouse and Once upon a Time… in Hollywood. The five contenders for winning best cinematography at the 2020 Oscars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REFERENCES:

Gone with the wind (1939)

The third man (1950)

From here to eternity (1953)

Doctor Zhivago (1965)

Schindler’s list (1993)

https://giphy.com/

The Lighthouse (2019)

The Irishman (2019)

1917 (2020)

Joker (2019)

Once upon a Time… in Hollywood (2019)

The soundtrack of the Oscars

You know, when we think or talk about the Oscars the so-called main categories are the ones that come to mind: Best picture, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director…. The thing is, there are a lot of different categories at the Oscars. And none of these categories should be underestimated. For a film to be outstanding you need a lot of elements to work together. It’s like a puzzle. You can’t make a great movie without a great script, costume-design is vital for the ambience and a good soundtrack is one of the keys to make a film unforgettable.  This year’s «Oscar post» will be dedicated to four of the greatest composers in Hollywood history: Bernard Herrmann, Henry Mancini, John Williams and Ennio Morricone. If their names don’t ring a bell, I’m sure their music will sound very familiar to you.

BERNARD HERRMANN

Bernard Herrmann (1911-1975Bernard Herrmann) was an American composer whose carreer as motion picture composer started almost when the Oscars added the category of Best Original Score back in 1934. Bernard Herrmann paired with Orson Wells to direct the life music of Well’s famous radio adaptation of The War of the Worlds and worked for him again to write his very first film score for Citizen Kane (1941). That same year, Herrmann wrote the score to All That Money Can Buy (1941). Hermann was nominated for the Academy Award of best original score for these two movies, at the same time.  He won his only Oscar, out of four nominations during his long carreer, for All that Money Can Buy.

Strangely enough, Herrmanns most memorable works as a motion picture composer were never recognized by the Oscars. Bernard Herrmann is best-known for his original scores for seven Hitchcock films. I will personally always remember Herrmann as a master of tension and terror. He was the mind behind the screeching terrifying sounds of the shower scene in Psycho (1960). In the video below you can watch this scene with and without music. Undeniably, Herrmann’s score added much terror to the scene. His piece of work fits perfectly with Hitchcock’s direction and film editing making the puzzle complete and creating tension and fear in the audience.  His last work was the original score for Scorse’s masterpiece Taxi Driver (1976) which he finished just before dying.

HENRY MANCINI

Henry Mancini (1924-1994) is considered one of the greatest composers in the history of film. Henry ManciniHe first worked as a jazz-pianist for the Glenn Miller Orchestra, then joined the Universal Pictures music department in 1952 which gained him the recognition that permited him to work as an independent composer and arrenger since 1958. Mancini found his best partner in Blake Edwards. He composed the score for 30 Blake Edwards’ films. All four Academy Awards for best original score and best song won by Mancini came from his collaborations with Blake Edwards.

Mancini arranged the song Moon River as part of his score for Breakfast At Tiffany’s (1961), wrote the cute piece of The Elephant Dance for his score for  Hatari (1962), the score for Days of Wine and Roses (1962)the soundtrack of The Pink Panther (1963)…. Music is intrinsically connected to memories. For me, Mancini’s soundtrack is full of tenderness, sweetness and joy.

 

JOHN WILLIAMS

Probably one of the most beloved motion picture composers of all time. John Williams (1932) is a genius. He is the second most nominated person in the history of the Oscars with a total of 51 nominations and five wins, right after… C’mon you already know it, I wrote a post about his magic almost three years ago …

Walt Disney, that’s right!

At the very start of his carreer Williams worked as an orchestrator at film studios where he had the opportunity to work with Bernard Herrmann. Williams also worked with Henry Mancini performing on the scores for Days of Wine and Roses (1962) or Charade (1963) as a pianist. In 1971 he won his first Academy Award for his score for the film The Fiddler on the Roof.

In 1974 Steven Spielberg asked him to compose the music for his directorial debut. They teamed-up again for Spielberg’s second film Jaws (1975) with just two cords repeating themeselves continuously Williams managed to spread panic. His Jaws theme is unavoidably connected to the image of giant sharks and danger. Williams and Spielberg have collaborated countless times, Schindler’s List (1993) Jurassic Park (1993), Saving Private Ryan (1998) or War Horse (2011)… One of the most endearing, emotional and sensitive soundtracks of all time was created by Williams for Spielberg’s film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial. In the video below you can see and listen to the creating process.

 

Williams is behind the most memorable scores in the history of Cinema. An expert on sequels he is the master of creating soundtracks that the whole world can recognize instantly: Star Wars, Indiana Jones, Superman, Harry Potter… I don’t even have to attach the music to these films because your mind has replayed their main themes only by reading the titles… That’s the magic behind it all!

ENNIO MORRICONE

The Italian composer Ennio Morricone (1928)  is behind more than 500 scores for visual media.Ennio-Morricone His been nominated six times to the Academy Awards but he has only won once. He finally won the Oscar, in 2016, for the score of Tarantino’s Hateful Eight, at the age of 88. His win took place ten years after receiving the Academy Honorary Award. He has worked with Sergio Leone in all of his films. This means Morricone is the mind behind the Spaghetti Western themes.

clint eastwood film GIF
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966)

Do you remeber that song you hummed when you were little and you played cowboys and indians? Yes, that’s Ennio Morricone. Morricone composed the score of  The Mission (1986) and The Untouchables (1987) both of them earning him Oscar nominations. One of his most remarkable works is the score for Cinema Paradiso (1988). For me, it’s one of the most moving and beautiful soundtrack’s he has ever created. If you are brought to tears easily, like me, I warn you, you will probably tear up by the end of the next video:

 

The soundtrack of a film is an essential element to connect with the audience. Music enhances the emotions a film is trying to provoke, it helps to increase the feelings of adventure, mistery, terror, love, happinnes, joy, longing… And most of all, it’s an element of remembrance, that helps the audience to remember certain scenes and make a film unforgattable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REFERENCES:

YouTube

Psycho (1960)

Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966)

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)

Cinema Paradiso (1988)

https://giphy.com/

https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002136/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm

https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/h/herrmann.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Herrmann#Early_life_and_career

http://www.henrymancini.com/music/scores

https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/m/mancini_henry.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Mancini

https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002354/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Williams

The «inconceivable» talent of William Goldman (remembering William Goldman 1931-2018)

Resultado de imagen de william goldman

«It’s an accepted fact that all writers are crazy; even the normal ones are weird.» – William Goldman

On Friday November 16, we lost the great William Goldman, one of the best and most talented screenwriters Hollywood has ever had. Today, I wanted to remember Goldman’s «inconceivable» talent in the best way I know, by writing this post.

Films are the ensemble of many pieces but, without a good script, the puzzle wouldn’t even exist. In this post I will be honouring three marvellous screenplays, written by Goldman that gave birth to three great films and gifted the world with some of the most memorable stories and phrases in cinema’s history.

Butch Cassidy and The Sundance Kid 1969

I’ve already wrote about this film in my post about Paul Newman a couple of years ago (it’s been more than two year ago!!!!! time flies…) but this time I am going to highlight the script behind it. And I have to say, in my humble opinion, it is one of the most important screenplays in cinema’s history. Why do I think this? Inspired by true events Goldman brought us an unforgettable film with two of the best well-known and beloved main characters of the big screen.

Resultado de imagen de Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid film
Paul Newman as Butch Cassidy and Robert Redford as the Sundance Kid (1969)

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid represent a pair of «heroes» that share the same fate. The bond that Paul Newman and Robert Redford shared co-starring in this film made them almost brothers. The connection they both had with the characters has also made the general public connect Paul Newman to Butch and Robert Redford to Sundance (even I find it difficult to separate them from the roles they play in this film). The impact of Goldman’s screenplay made Robert Redford create the Sundance festival to honour his character in the film. Whatsmore, Goldman won an Oscar for this screenplay that rocketed him to fame.

Resultado de imagen de william goldman
Goldman accepting his Oscar for best adapted screenplay  All the President’s Men (1977)

All the President’s Men 1976

In this case, Goldman adapted All the President’s Men book into an Oscar winning screenplay. Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward, the two Washingtonpost journalists that investigated the Watergate scandal, published the chronicles of this investigation in 1974. The rights for the adaptation to the big screen were bought by Robert Redford as soon as the book was published. Robert Redford immediately asked Goldman to adapt the book into a screenplay. Goldman did a wonderful job managing to keep the audience on the edge till the final scene, eventhough the Watergate case had just happened and had been on the news for years right before the film came out. The film is almost contemporary to the Watergate case, indeed they had to end it with related teletype headlines announcing Nixon’s resignation as it occured on August 9 1975, around a year after the book was published, and Goldman decided to cover the event in its screenplay with this original final scene. Goldman also incorporated the catch phrase «follow the money» in its script as it didin’t appear in the book.

The Princess Bride 1987

In 1973 Goldman wrote a book called The princess bride an amazing and adventorus story he then brought to the bigscreen in 1987 (every writers dream!). Goldman created a fantastic world with characters that instantly found a place in all of our hearts.  Goldman was also an expert in creating phrases that will live forever and are timelessly memorable. The Princess bride is full of them, I’m sure all of you can finish this phrase with me: «Hello. My name is Iñigo Montoya….»

The princess bride is a film that captivates and is enjoyed by everyone, Goldman shared with the world a story full of adventures, romance, humor and revenge a combination that has worked so well that 30 years later people still know its quotes by heart. I could go on and talk about the magnificence behind this script forever. Do you allow me to tell you a little bit more about it?

Goldman had the marvellous idea of a framing story where a grandfather narrates the main story to his grandson that interrupts it every know and then.

PrincessBride_44-611x800

Goldman managed to create a wonderful world with well-known landscapes like the cliffs of insanety, or the fire swamp; unforgettable moments like the battle of witts (screenplay of the scene in the picture) or the sword fight and characters that we’ve all heard of like Buttercup, Westley and Iñigo Montoya.  Oh and how can we forget the…. ok, ok, as you wish…. Maybe you’re right, it’s better if you go and rewatch The princess bride . And if you have never seen it go and watch it ASAP!

 

 

 

I think the secret behind Goldman’s screenplays and stories, is that he managed to make the audience connect with the characters and the narratives within a couple of minutes. William Goldman’s stories will always be remebered and his legacy will live on forever.

 

 

 

References:

Butch Cassidy and The Sundance Kid (1969)

All the President’s Men (1976)

The Princess Bride (1987)

Remembering Paul Newman (Paul Newman’s week)

https://giphy.com/

For cinephiles and bookworms

I’m back to brighten up your summer. If you are a cinephile or a bookworm or, like me, you are both at the same time this is a list tailor-made for you. I’ve been dying to share this list with you.  It wasn’t easy to choose which film adaptations were going to make the cut. Here I give a list of my favorite films that brought books to life and, with it, I’m literally granting you with a two for one: for each film that you should watch you’ll also have a marvellous book you should read.

The Wizard of Oz (1939)

The Wizard of Oz is based on the children’s book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz written by L. Frank Baum in 1900. Victor Fleming turned the book into one of the best films in cinema history. His directing was threatened by his full-time job directing Gone with the Wind (1939). Fleming had the great assistance of Cuckor and, together, they brought The Wonderful Wizard of Oz to life The artistry behind The Wizard of Oz (1939) is undeniable. In order to capture the essence of the book that described Kansas as a grey place and Oz as a colorful one, Fleming used black and white for the scenes set in Kansas and bright colors – see the yellow brick road and red shoes – for the scenes set in Oz.

Yellow-brick-road-copy
Follow the yellow brick road. The Wizard of Oz (1939)

Both the book and the film explore the insecurities of childhood. And, of course, the beloved characters of Dorothy, Scarecrow, Tinman, Cowardly Lion, The Good witch of the North, the Wicked witch of the West and Toto have a very special place in our hearts. All of them feel like home, and you know what they say… «There’s no place like home».

The importance of wishing upon stars and daydreaming is perfectly captured by the film, especially on the timeless scene and song performed by Judy Garland. Almost 80 years have gone by since the film was released, and the world still knows the lyrics of Over the rainbow by heart. The film won two Academy Awards for best original score and best song.

 

 

To Kill a Mockingbird (1962)

I’ve already talked about To Kill a Mockingbird (1962) in one of my previous posts (you can check it out here.) But Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird (1960) is one of my top 3 favorite books of all time so, here it is again. If you haven’t watched the film or read the book… This is your summer! As I already wrote about it I’m going to try to keep it short.

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One of the most important scenes in To Kill a Mockingbird (1962)

To Kill a Mockingbird tells a story about justice, morality, and endless life lessons. The novel won the prestigious Pulitzer price and the film won the Academy Award for Best Actor which went to Gregory Peck. Atticus Finch aka Gregory Peck soon became the heroe of a generation as the theme perfectly reflected the civil rights movement that was shaking the US at the time.  The film managed to transmit the viewers the feeling of innocence brought by witty-Scout in the book. But my absolute favorite character in both the book and the film is Boo Radley. If you want to know why… Read and watch!

 

In Cold Blood (1967)

Truman Capote wrote In Cold Blood in 1965. This work is a masterpiece of journalism. Capote and his long-time friend Harper Lee (yes! The same Harper Lee that wrote To kill a mockingbird) embarked themselves in the investigation of the murder in 1959 of a Kansas farmer, his wife, and children. A murder that shocked the US and kept its citizens on their toes.

The film and the book lead you through the complete journey from the crime to its punishment. Most strikingly both the book and the film make an indepth study of the  murderers, Perry Smith and Dick Hickok , the monsters that are entirely and terrifyingly human. The film and the book have Tarantinesque-vibes as they portray the repulsive facts in full detail, literally, in cold blood. Robert Blake as Perry Smith and Scott Willson as Hickock take their roles very siriously gripping the audience from start to finish.

The book and the film shocked me when I first encountered them, Although I highly recommend them both, I’m aware not everyone is capable to stand a bloodshell. If the trailer above doesn’t tease you enough, I’ll give a second recommendation: Breakfast at Tiffany’s. A novel also written by Truman Capote that became a classic film starring Audrey Hepburn.

 

Murder on the Orient Express (1974)

As a bookworm I must confess I’ve read almost all, if not all, of Aghata Christie’s novels and, with all my respects and love to the incredible Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirrot «the Belgian, not French» fictional detective created by Christie has to be my favorite detective ever.

Aghata Christie wrote Murder on the Orient Express in 1935. As the title already unravels, a murder occurs aboard the Orient Express, it seems as the perfect crime but Hercule Poirot , is one of the passengers and he never leaves a crime unresolved. This journey on the Orient Express will make you suspect of every passenger and keep you on the edge till the final credits, or the last pages.

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The incredible  cast of Murder on the Orient Express (1974)

Murder on the Orient Express (1974) may probably have the best cast of all times. It reunites the best of Hollywood’s Golden Age: Ingrid Bergman who won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Lauren Bacall, Anthony Perkins, John Guielgud, Richard Widmark,  Albert Finney as the perfect Hercule Poirot, Sean Connery, Jacqueline Bisset and Vanessa Redgrave among many others. A cast like this is a delight for the senses. It’s impossible not to love this film and the book that inspired it. If you want to know who committed the Murder on the Orient Express you’ll have to grab the book or play the film…

 

 

The Great Gatsby (1974)

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Robert Redford was the perfect Gatsby. The Great Gatsby (1974)

F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote the classiest of classics in 1925. The Great Gatsby paints a perfect picture of the «roaring twenties» and tells the dark and glittering love story between Gatsby and Daisy, a timeless couple with an unforgettable story that will be ingrained in your mind and soul forever.

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Farrow and Redford as the unforgettable Daisy and Gatsby. The Great Gatsby (1974)

Gatsby and Daisy’s story is beautifully brought to life through the performances of Robert Redford and Mia Farrow making their personas completely associated to their characters.

 

It was directed by Jack Clyton and screenplayed by Francis Ford Coppola. With Sam Waterston as the perfect Nick the film is the finest adaptation of Fitzgerald’s finest novel.

 

As a cinephile and bookworm I love to dive myself into stories in which «the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true», in which  «you can seek the truth within not without». And so, I hope you follow my recommendations and enjoy these stories as much as I do.

 

 

Bibliography:

The Wizard of Oz (1939)

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz  by L. Frank Baum (1900)

To Kill a Mockingbird (1962)

https://giphy.com

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee (1960)

https://wordpress.com/post/filmmarvellous.wordpress.com/192

In Cold Blood (1967)

In Cold Blood by Truman Capote (1965)

https://wordpress.com/post/filmmarvellous.wordpress.com/4

Murder on the Orient Express (1974)

Murder on the Orient Express by Aghatha Christie (1935)

The Great Gatsby (1974)

The Great Gatsby (1925)

 

Women In Film

Hey hey, back again! Today is March 8 which means it’s International Women’s Day. To celebrate, I will introduce you to some of the Women who have contributed to change the film industry. First and foremost I would like to credit the organisation Women in Film (https://womeninfilm.org/) for inspiring the title credits and for their wonderful job in protecting women in the industry and fighting for gender equality in the sector.  Now, let’s get into the life of these wonderful women that changed history.

 

 

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ALICE GUY

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Alice Guy

I bet all of you know who the Lumière brothers are, don’t you? But, have you ever heard of Alice Guy? Alice Guy was born in France in 1873. She started working as secretary in the Gaumont manufacturing and photography supply company. After being invited to the «surprise» event of the Lumière brothers she asked Gaumont if she could use the cameras to film like the Lumière brothers have done, he gave her the permission as long as she experimented in her spare time.

Alice Guy directed The Cabbage Fairy, (you can watch it here) her first film, in 1896. This was the first narrative film in history. In it, she experimented with fiction and special effects. She narrated the story of a fairy that made cabbage’s give birth to babies. Soon she began to experiment with color and sound in her films. She was the first director to make colored film. Alice Guy experimented with sound syncroning, color tinting and special effects in her films. We can say without a doubt that Alice Guy is the brilliant mother of the film industry.

 

Hattie McDaniel

In 1939 Hattie McDaniel became the first African-American in history to win an Oscar for her role as supporting actress in Gone by the wind (1939). She was not invited  to the movie premier and during the Academy Awards ceremony she was not allowed to seat with her co-stars. She’s inspiring speech after receiving the Oscar raised awarness on racial segregation while she thanked all those who believed in her work and voted her to grant her with the award.

academy awards oscars GIF

Hattie McDaniel will always be remembered for her marvellous work. She put her heart on her performance in Gone by the wind (1939) and for that I strongly believe she delivers the best performance of the classic film. McDaniel set the path for African American actors and actresses, and for that she will always be remembered as one of the women who made film history.

Edith Head 

Edith Head holds the record for the most female Oscar wins in history.

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Edith Head with her 8 Academy Awards

She was a costume designer. Known for the elegance and simple beauty of her designs she was able to engrace the films she worked on. Costume design is essential in filmmaking, it helps actors to get into their role, portrays the image of the characters and contributes to the scenary of a film. As a curious note for 90’s kids, Edith is said to have inspired Etna’s character in Disney’s The Incredibles. (2004)

Edith Head was the costume designer of films like Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961), Rear Window (1954), All About Eve (1950) or A Roman Holiday (1953).You can enjoy the designs of the iconic dresses of these films below:

 

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Julia Phillips

Julia Phillips was the first female producer to win an Oscar when The Sting, starring Paul Newman and Robert Redford won the Academy Award for best picture in 1973.

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Julia Philipps with her Academy Award

Julia Phillips produced several well-known films like Scorses’ Taxi Driver (1976), starring Robert de Niro, that also gained a best picture Oscar nomination, or Close Encounters of the Third Phase (1977) a sci-fi classic. Julia Phillips struggled with drug-addiction and faced its consequences soon after winning her Oscar, a drug-addiction that ended her brilliant carreer by the 80’s and caused her to die from cancer in 2002 at the early age of 57.

Since Julia Phillips five other women have won the Academy Award in this category: Wendy Finerman for Forrest Gump (1994), Cathy Schulman for Crash (2004), Kathryn Begalow for The Hurt Locker (2009) which also made her the first female director to win an Oscar, Nicole Rocking for Spotlight (2016) and Adele Romanski for Moonlight (2017).

This article is a tribute to some of the women who made history in the motion-picture industry.  Women that have almost been erased from history like Alice Guy, who faced discrimination like Hattie McDaniel, who were highly recognised like Edith Head or payed a high price for their recognition like Julia Philipps. Women that have to be remembered for their legacy and that I hope will serve as inspiration to anyone who reads this.

 

 

 

REFERENCES

Home

https://giphy.com/

http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0349785/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm

http://www.revistavanityfair.es/actualidad/cine/articulos/biografia-de-alice-guy-blanche-directora-de-cine-pionera/23702

https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/oscars-first-black-winner-accepted-774335

https://www.theguardian.com/film/gallery/2017/oct/05/think-tall-edith-head-exhibition-opens-at-bendigo-art-gallery

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/03/news1

 

 

Oscars’ first times

You know what they say… «There’s always a first time for everything.» And the Oscars also have plenty of «first times». To celebrate the Oscar week I would like to show you some of these «first times».

GONE WITH THE WIND (1939)

Gone with the wind accumulates several Oscars’ first times. It is the first colored film to win the Oscar for Best Picture and the first to give an Oscar to an African American, Hattie McDaniel, who won the Oscar for best-supportig actress.

Gone with the wind is one of the most memorable films in history. It remains as one of the most nominated and awarded films. It was a blockbuster at the time and became an instant classic.

Gone with the wind has also given us some of the best well-known quotes of film history. Even if you’ve never seen it these famous quotes  will probably ring a bell:

           gone with the wind as god as my witness ill never go hungry again GIF

RITA MORENO

Rita Moreno won the Oscar as Best Supporting Actress in 1961 for her unforgettable role as Anita in the musical West Side Story. You already know of my love for musicals, West Side Story is one of my personal favorites of all time.

Rita Moreno was not only the first Latin American woman to win an Oscar but she remains as one of the only 12 artists of all time to have won all four major annual American entertainment awards: Oscar, Tony, Emmy and Grammy.

SYDNEY POITIER

In 1964 Sydney Poitier made history when he became the first African-American to win an Oscar for Best Actor. He won this Oscar for his role in Lilies of the field.

Sidney Poitier
Sydney Poitier with his Oscar for Best Actor (1964)

Although at the time many thought his career would end that same night because of his skin color he proved them wrong and soon became a recognised actor of huge success. He starred in films like Guess who’s comig to dinner (1967) or To Sir, with love (1967).

Poitier, now 90 years old, remains as one of the most respectable actors of the film industry. In 2002, the Academy recognised his work with the Honorary Award.

 

 

These are only a few of Oscars’ first times. The most amazing thing is, that after 90 years of  Academy Awards, there are still many Oscars’ first times that have not happened yet. This year, for example, is the first year a women is nominated in the category of Best Cinematography with Rachel Morrison’s nomination for Mudbound. In a week we’ll know if she becomes the first woman to win in this category too…

 

 

 

REFERENCES

Gone with the wind (1939)

West Side Story (1961)

A Look Back at the First Latinos to Win an Oscar in Acting, Writing, Directing, Editing & More

https://www.essence.com/galleries/way-too-short-list-black-oscar-winners#114686

http://www.filmsite.org/bestspeeches4.html

https://giphy.com/

https://www.oscars.org/

 

 

Classics and Chill

It’s been a long time since I last posted but I’m back with a list of films so you can enjoy a summer of Classics and Chill hahaha now getting serious this is a list of some of my favorite films that you absolutely must watch this summer.

 

TOP HAT (1935)

Top Hat is a light-hearted musical comedy directed by Mark Sandrich. If you’re a musical lover this one starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers consolidated them as the best tap dance couple of the big screen. You’ll be mesmerized by their chemistry and dance moves. Irving Berlin’s music becomes the heart and soul of this film. It’s just perfect to watch when you don’t want to think much and you just want to have a good time! Here’s a clip of one of Fred and Ginger’s dancing scenes together:

KEY LARGO (1948)

First thing to warn you about Key Largodon’t watch it if it’s the hottest day of summer. One of the things I love most about this film is its almost claustrophobic atmosphere. Most of the film takes place inside a hotel during a terrible storm in the Miami Key’s. Directed by John Huston, this film has one of the best casts you could ever imagine. With Edward G. Robinson, Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall it gained the Oscar for best supporting actress to the queen of gangster films Claire Trevor.

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A scene of Key Largo (1948)

If you love behind the scenes curiosities keep an eye on the boat that appears at the end of the film. Its name: Santana is the name of the boat Bogart owned in real life. And if we talked about Fred and Ginger’s chemistry in Top Hat I don’t have to tell you about the chemistry between the married-couple Bogart and Bacall their endless love is shown during every scene.

 

 

SUNSET BOULEVARD (1950)

This film is a classic on the best films of all time so if you haven’t watch it yet you’re literally missing one of the best films of all time. Billy Wilder directs this masterpiece that takes you through the fall of a Hollywood actress. Gloria Swanson gives life to Norma Desmond, the fading star, in an unforgettable role.

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Gloria Swanson descending the stairs in the last scene of the film. Sunset Boulevard (1950)

The movie is full of iconic scenes such as this one where Swanson descends the stairs in the last scene of the film. It was nominated to 11 Oscars and the first and last scenes of it will haunt you forever.

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE SEARCHERS (1956)

Because there has to be a Western in a list of Classics films I chose one of my favorite Western’s, of course starring John Waye and directed by John Ford. These two are the power couple of Westerns. In The Searchers Wayne spends the whole film searching for her niece that was kidnapped by the Indians at a young age. Westerns are always a great option and any Western that has John Ford as director and John Wayne as an actor guarantees a movie full of adventure.

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John Wayne’s back in one of the most memorable cinamatographies of the film.

WITNESS FOR THE PROSECUTION (1957)

If you’re on the mood for a courtroom film you’ll love to watch Witness for the prosecution. This film based on a theatre play written by Agatha Christie will keep you on the edge from minute one! Also directed by Billy Wilder this film counts with the outstanding performances of Charles Laughton and Marlene Dietrich. If you don’t want to be fooled by the plot you better put on your monocle and make sure you don’t blink during the whole film.

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Charles Laughton in one of the most famous scenes of Witness for the prosecution (1957)

 

SOME LIKE IT HOT (1959)

Definetely a must watch Some like it hot is my last recommendation for the summer.  This comedy is one of the funniest films I’ve seen in my life. The brilliant Billy Wilder (again!) dressed Jack Lemon and Toni Curtis as women and coupled them with Marilyn Monroe to produce the craziest situations you could imagine.

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Well.. Nobody’s perfect!

If you want to laugh for two hours straight and you need to brighten up your day Some like it hot is the film you have to watch. It will cheer you up and leave you with the biggest smile on your face. The last sentence of this film is probably one of the most famous quotes in cinema’s history. If you don’t know what I’m talking about don’t worry! You know what they say… Nobody’s perfect!

 

 

 

REFERENCES:

TOP HAT (1935)

KEY LARGO (1948)

SUNSET BOULEVARD (1950)

THE SEARCHERS (1956)

WITNESS FOR THE PROSECUTION (1957)

SOME LIKE IT HOT (1959)

https://giphy.com/

Katharine Hepburn: Queen of the Oscars

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Oscars today, Oscars today, Oscars today!!! YAAAYYY (exciting dance moves). And I would like to celebrate by commemorating the Queen of the Oscars, Katharine Hepburn, the only performer in history to ever win four Academy Awrds for the highest category (Best Actress).

Katharine Hepburn is one of the most inspiring and talented figures in Hollywood history. Loved and admired equally, she was named by the American Film Institute as the greatest female star of Classic Hollywood Cinema.

It was as early as her third film when she won her very first Oscar for best actress with Morning Glory (1933). You would think that with this Hollywood entry she managed to consolidate her carreer, well her carreer hit rock bottom and she was considered box-office poison for almost 5 years. Surprisingly enough it is during her box-office poison period that Bringing Up Baby (1938) was released.

Cary Grant and Katharine Hepburn during a Bringing Up Baby scen

 

 

Bringing Up Baby is now a classic screwball comedy. It is definately one of the most hilarious films I have ever watched and one of my favourites of all time. Cary Grant and Katharine Hepburn show a fantastic on-screen chemistry and share some of the best comedy scenes in film history. Their pairing was so good that they co-starred again in The Philadelphia Story (1940) joined by James Stewart and under George Cuckor’s brilliant direction.  The Philadelphia Story marked Katharine Hepburn’s re-birth making her since then a leading lady in Hollywood for more than 60 years. Hepburn said of the role, «I gave her life and she gave me back my career.»

The 40’s proved to be a golden decade for Hepburn. It was in this decade when she met Spencer Tracy, the love of her life and with whom she shared a 26-year affair hidden from the public, because he never divorced his wife, until his death in 1967. They co-starred in 9 films:  Adam’s Rib (1949) and Guess who’s coming to dinner (1967) are the two most famous ones.

 

Guess who’s coming to dinner (1967) dealt with the subject of interracial marriage and presented Sidney Poitier as the first african-american in a leading role. I can only say good things about this film. The performances of Hepburn, Tracy and Poitier are absolutely breathtaking. It gained Hepburn her second Oscar, 34 years after she won the first and was the last film in which Spencer Tracy appeared as he died only 17 days after the shooting ended. Hepburn was devastated.

In 1968 Hepburn came back with an Oscar buzz for her performance in The Lion in Winter giving her a third Academy Award for best actress shared with Barbara Streisand. Katharine wasn’t at the ceremony but the moment is worth watching:

Katharine Hepburn only attended the Oscars once, in 1974, to present the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award to Lawrence Weingarten, she received a standing ovation full of respect and admiration from the audience.

On Golden Pond (1980) Hepburn gifts us with one of her best performances. This heart-descargawarming broadway play was brought to the big-screen with Hepburn and Henry Fonda in the leading roles of a life time married couple that has to take care of Billy, the thirteen year-old-son of their daughter’s fiance. Jane Fonda shares the screen with his father and Katharine. Both Henry and Hepburn won their last Oscars for their roles in this film.

 

Katharine Hepburn will forever be remembered as a Hollywood legend and a strong female figure that has inspired women all around the world.

 

 

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn

Katharine Hepburn interview

http://www.zgafas.com/actriz_oscar.htm

http://giphy.com/search/bringing-up-baby